Starting out as a pop singer with a savvy sense of the zeitgeist, over the course of more than a decade in the public eye, Kesha (formerly Ke$ha) has grown into a nuanced artist who deftly combines dancefloor rhythms with deeply introspective lyrics.
Los Angeles-born Kesha Rose Sebert grew up in the music tradition. Her mother, Rosemary “Pebe” Sebert, is a singer-songwriter who achieved some success on her own. Pebe co-wrote “Old Flames Can’t Hold a Candle to You.” Released as a single by Joe Sun in 1977, the tune performed well on Billboard’s Hot Country chart, reaching #13. Superstar Dolly Parton took notice of the song, recording it less than two years later for her 1980 album Dolly, Dolly, Dolly. Parton’s cover of Pebe’s song soared to the #1 spot on the Hot Country singles chart, doing nearly as well on Canada’s Country Tracks chart (#2).
Kesha’s mom taught her the mechanics of songwriting, and as a teenager Kesha received formal training in the craft as well. Mother and daughter wrote their first song together when Kesha was 16. Quitting school and moving to Los Angeles, she had signed publishing and recording deals by the time she was 18. In her first few years in L.A., Kesha scored a number of accomplishments: she co-wrote 2008’s “This Love” for Australian pop twins The Veronicas; the song reached #10 in the twins’ home country.
That same year, Kesha provided background vocals on a modestly charting Britney Spears single (“Lace and Leather,” pop #100). She could also be seen in the music video for Katy Perry’s Grammy-nominated smash “I Kissed a Girl.” While her initial solo recording contract didn’t yield any released material, Kesha continued to write songs. By the time she landed a higher-profile deal with Warner Brothers in 2009, she reputedly had a backlog of some 200 songs upon which to draw.
Released on the first day of 2010, Kesha’s debut album Animal was an almost immediate success. Leveraging the artist’s high profile on social media, the album’s first single “Tik Tok” soared to the top spot on digital download charts before being released to radio; it eventually amassed more than 15 million downloads globally. Prominent guest spots on talk shows across the U.S. and a prime time performance of “Tik Tok” on American Idol only increased Kesha’s hard-won (but seemingly overnight) success. Three more singles from Animal followed; each rose to the Top Ten on U.S. singles charts.
Avoiding the so-called sophomore slump, Kesha’s second proper long playing album, 2012’s Warrior received positive notices for its eclectic and stylistically wide-ranging character. It sold briskly, going Gold within months of its release. Between the releases of Animal and Warrior, a Kesha EP and remix album both appeared in stores; with so much product on the shelves, Kesha was essentially competing with herself.
Perhaps as a result of that surfeit of released material, it would be nearly five years before Kesha returned with a third album. But she was in no way idle; the Warrior tour took her to some 60 cities on four continents. Taking only a few months off, Kesha launched another tour of concert venues, including more than 40 dates.
A few weeks after that tour’s last date, Kesha released Rainbow, an album conceived and recorded over the previous three years.
Her crossover appeal would be underscored by the album’s roster of musical guests: members of soul singer Sharon Jones’ backing band (Dap Kings Horns), Eagles of Death Metal and Dolly Parton all made appearances on the record. The album soared to Billboard’s #1 spot on the day of its release, and critics seemed to appreciate the album as much as did Kesha’s loyal and massive fan base: the record would receive a Grammy nomination. Two tours – a two-part run as a headliner and another tour co-billed with rapper Macklemore – followed in short order, keeping Kesha busy late into 2018.
Less than a year and a half later, Kesha released High Road, her fourth studio album. Focusing more than its predecessor upon classic rock, country and pop styles, it sold well, giving the artist her fourth Top Ten album. With a planned concert tour cut short by lockdowns associated with the Covid-19 worldwide pandemic, Kesha turned to promoting her newer songs by emphasizing television appearances and music videos. She returned for a modestly-scaled tour in 2021.
Behind the scenes, protracted legal battles between Kesha and her former producer Dr. Luke consumed much of the artist’s attention. But turning the turmoil to her creative advantage, Kesha wrote the songs for what would become Gag Order, her pointedly-titled fifth album. The last to be delivered under the terms of her original contract (signed when Kesha was a mere 18 years old), Gag Order is no tossed-off, contract-fulfilling trifle. Conceived more as a work of personal expression than a commercial enterprise, Gag Order sounds like the album Kesha felt she had to make.
Critics tended to take into consideration the circumstances surrounding the creation of Gag Order, and the reviews reflected that nuanced view. Characterizing the album as “a twisted ball of fury and sorrow,” Allmusic’s Stephen Thomas Erlewine lauded the artist’s “keening performance.” But in the same review he suggested that Gag Order “delivers catharsis without much consideration for the audience.”
But discussing the album’s context – Kesha’s accusations of abuse at the hands of her former producer, and a judge’s dismissal of the case on technical grounds – Alex Hopper, writing for American Songwriter, called Gag Order “a natural next step… an effort that takes big risks to find equal rewards.” Even the notoriously critical Pitchfork gave the album a positive review, underscoring the confessional and visceral qualities of the album. The review quoted an an example from “Fine Line,” the album’s closing track: “There’s a fine line between what’s entertaining and what’s exploiting the pain / but hey, look at all the money we made off me.” Many critics noted Kesha’s skill in writing about personal matters while (due to legal constraints) doing so in an oblique manner.
Despite the album title’s implication, Kesha has gone on the record to discuss it. In fact, the artist went so far as to pen a manifesto of sorts for Nylon. Published in April 2023 – just three weeks before Gag Order’s release – the artist explained the motivation for creating such a nakedly forthright record. “Without the darkness there is no light,” she wrote. “So I let my darkness have the light. I can’t fight the truth. Life is difficult and painful. It is for everyone.” Elsewhere in the piece, she asserted that “an artist doesn’t exist to make others happy. I believe an artist gives voice, motion, color to the emotions we all have. The good emotions, and the unmanageably fucking miserable ones.”
But discussing the album’s context – Kesha’s accusations of abuse at the hands of her former producer, and a judge’s dismissal of the case on technical grounds – Alex Hopper, writing for American Songwriter, called Gag Order “a natural next step… an effort that takes big risks to find equal rewards.” Even the notoriously critical Pitchfork gave the album a positive review, underscoring the confessional and visceral qualities of the album. The review quoted an an example from “Fine Line,” the album’s closing track: “There’s a fine line between what’s entertaining and what’s exploiting the pain / but hey, look at all the money we made off me.” Many critics noted Kesha’s skill in writing about personal matters while (due to legal constraints) doing so in an oblique manner.
Despite the album title’s implication, Kesha has gone on the record to discuss it. In fact, the artist went so far as to pen a manifesto of sorts for Nylon. Published in April 2023 – just three weeks before Gag Order’s release – the artist explained the motivation for creating such a nakedly forthright record. “Without the darkness there is no light,” she wrote. “So I let my darkness have the light. I can’t fight the truth. Life is difficult and painful. It is for everyone.” Elsewhere in the piece, she asserted that “an artist doesn’t exist to make others happy. I believe an artist gives voice, motion, color to the emotions we all have. The good emotions, and the unmanageably fucking miserable ones.”
For her efforts, Kesha landed her fifth album on the charts yet again, albeit in more modest fashion than before. While Gag Order stalled on the mainstream Billboard 200, reaching only #168, it may well have found her a new, more discerning audience, one less concerned with singles and open to more serious, album-length work. The album climbed to the #14 spot on Billboard’s Top Alternative Albums chart.
Against the backdrop of Gag Order’s raw and honest lyrical content (weeded to dance beats and with production by Rick Rubin), Kesha announced the upcoming Gag Order Tour in May. But after reaching a settlement with Dr. Luke in June, by September Kesha had re-branded the tour in more upbeat fashion, dubbing it the Only Love Tour. Serving up anthemic smash hits like “Tik Tok,” “Your Love is My Drug,” “We R Who We Are” and “Die Young” alongside new tracks from Gag Order, concert dates showcase the Kesha of yesterday and today, and provide a glimpse of where this compelling artist is headed next.
Kesha plays the Grand Sierra Resort & Casino on November 25.
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